Solar Water Heating Systems
-What
you need to know about solar water heating systems
Times are hard, and the economy has gone downhill,
many things are out of your control as far as spending goes, but
believe it or not there are some things that you CAN do about it! One
way to take control of your finances is to switch to solar heating
instead of conventional heating methods. It may not sound like much,
but the fact is, that water heating can account for 14-25% of energy
consumption. Water is something we use every day, from bathing, to
washing dishes, watering plants, making ice cubes, and drinking. If you
think about how much of the water needs to be heated, you'll realize
how much energy you are potentially wasting every day.

By now you're wondering how to do this, after all,
switching to a
solar water heating system sounds so complicated! In fact, you're
probably
wondering exactly what solar water heating actually is. Fear not, we're
here to help! Solar water heating systems usually consists of a water
storage tank and a solar panel. The solar panel absorbs the energy from
the sun, which heats the water, the water is then sent through your
pipes. There are many different types of solar heaters, some better
than others, and some more efficient than others, but the main ones you
need to know about are listed below:
-A Passive System has a water tank inside or above
the solar panel. The panel is always separate from the water tank in a
passive system, and water flows naturally without any force.
-A Forced System has a pump, which forces the
water to flow. Such a system is perfect for environments where the
climate is cold and the water would be in danger of freezing inside the
pipes--and believe me, you don't want frozen pipes, as they tend to
crack.
-Integral Collector-Storage Systems have one or
more black tanks, insulated tubes, etc. Cold water will pass through
the solar collector, then continue to the backup tank, meaning that
your water will be hot all the time. These should only be installed in
moderate climates, as the pipes will freeze outdoors in a cold climate.

There are others, but they are generally used for
commercial applications, and unnecessary for home use. Remember that
since there are many types, there are likely ones that are more
tailored to your needs than others. Take into account the amount of
energy you consume, this will be directly related to the number of
people in your household, and how much water they use on a daily basis.
Another very important thing to note is that there are types that use
electricity, and types that do not. The types without electricity will
function during a blackout, whereas the types that use electricity will
not.
It is important to note that these models will
have a backup or emergency tank as an alternative way to heat the
water. Such backups can be either gas or electric, and these will drive
the annual operating costs up.
Cost is another thing to worry about, and
it's true that a solar water heating system is not cheap,
ranging in price from
$1000, to $17,000. Yes, it's a lot of money, but consider the savings
in the long run. When a conventional water heater uses anywhere from
14% to 25% of your energy, and installing a solar heater drops your
water heating bill anywhere between 50% and 80%, you'll see that it
pays for itself.
GoGreenSolar.com
offers a neat system= the Heliodyne Warm Climate Pack
for use in regions freezing or water quality is not a concern. There
are Heliodyne systems still running that were installed in the late
1970's. This system runs for $6300.00 and is relatively easy
to install. It also qualifies for rebates and tax credits.
Now
for the dirty part, installing a solar water
heating system. From what you've read so far, it probably sounds very
attractive. Saving money AND having hot water too! It sounds like a
dream in this economy, and it certainly is, but make sure that your
installation is done right, so that you can enjoy these benefits
without the hassle of constant system breakdowns, otherwise you'll end
up sinking more money into this already expensive system.
Locate
a contractor that is qualified to install
a solar water heating system.
Installation can be complicated and difficult, unless you are qualified
contractor yourself, keeping in mind that a plumber's license and a
solar contractor's license is a required in some states to perform this
installation.
Make
sure you pick the system that is right for
you!
Most residential houses in North America and other countries use the
Forced System. There are instances where a Passive System is
acceptable, but that is out of the scope of this article.
Insulate
your pipes-
The solar collector alone won't do it all, make sure your pipes are
insulated with foam, and consult a hardware store or a contractor for
more information on this.
Perform
Maintenance- Your pipes and pump won't
perform upkeep on themselves, it is important to either pay someone to
maintain your system, or learn to do it yourself. As for how often you
need to maintain your system, you will need to talk to the company you
bought the system from, or check the manual. Simply systems may need to
be checked every 3-5 years, while systems with electrical components
may need a replacement part after only two.
There
are many companies that manufacture and sell
solar water heating systems, and it is important for you to compare
prices, and energy usage. Look in your yellow pages, or Go Here to begin
your search for a more efficient and money saving method
of producing hot water, putting money in your pocket, and warm water in
your shower!
So
now you know everything you need to know about
solar water heating. You know that it's cheaper and more energy
efficient than your standard water heater, and you know that it'll save
you money. Money that can be

used to buy important things like food and
clothes for your family, and as I said before, in this economy, no
money saving technique can be ignored and most certainly not one this
big!
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